Heat always flows from substances of a warmer temperature to substances of a cooler temperature. Heat (thermal energy) will be exchanged in an environment until a common temperature (equilibrium) is achieved.

Air always has some amount of moisture in it. Proportionately, it is a very small amount of moisture relative to the overall air mass

There are standards and programs in place that have not translated to the masses yet

While an emphasis on the quality of roofing is important, an equally important facet is often overlooked—the application of insulation below the roof deck

The term emittance refers to a material's ability to release heat through radiation.